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اخبار وکلا و کانون
اخبار وکلا و کانون
IBA Concern over Access to Justice and Independence of the Legal Profession | IBA Concern over Access to Justice and Independence of the Legal Profession |
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| نویسنده مدیر سایت | ||
| ۲۵ اسفند ۱۳۸۶ | ||
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The International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) has expressed concern about the independence of the legal profession and access to justice in its report, Balancing Independence and Access to Justice: a report on the justice system in Iran, which is released today following a high-level delegation visit to the country in July.
Expanded legal aid programmes and an increase to the numbers of independent and qualified bar association lawyers are further recommendations made in the report to rectify the situation of inadequate access to justice in Iran. Fernando Pombo, President of the IBA and delegation leader said, ‘Access to justice must be available to all citizens, including those who are unable to pay legal costs. The responsibility for guaranteeing this lies both with the Government, to fund and support legal aid programmes, and with independent bar associations, which must ensure sufficient numbers of qualified lawyers are entering the profession. Furthermore, the Iranian Government and the Iranian Bar Association should be encouraged to educate the general public by developing public information campaigns on legal rights and responsibilities.’ The IBAHRI is also concerned by reports that the Iranian courts are over-congested, resulting in long delays in the administration of justice. To address these problems The IBAHRI recommends the urgent introduction of alternative dispute resolution and case management systems. The IBAHRI is particularly concerned that Iran is breaching its obligations under the UN Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers by having established a separate stream of lawyers that lacks independence and adequate training and is managed by the judiciary. The IBAHRI strongly urges the Iranian Government to phase out this judicially-managed stream of legal advisors, and give statutory recognition to the various Iranian bar associations as the only organisations capable of training, disciplining and admitting lawyers.
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